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Events During the Week of July 26th through August 2nd, 2026

Monday, July 27th, 2026

Graduate Program Event
International student gathering
Time: 10:00 am - 11:00 am
Place: 5310 Chamberlin or
Speaker: Sharon Kahn and Moldir Oskenbay, Physics Grad Prog Mgr and ISS
Abstract: We invite international students to gather to talk about the new international student rules and ask any questions. Moldir Oskenbay, our contact at ISS, plans to join us.

We encourage you to send along questions in advance (email to Sharon), but also feel free to bring them on Monday.
Ideally, most people will be in person, but, just in case, we've set up a zoom link.
Host: Sharon Kahn
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Tuesday, July 28th, 2026

No events scheduled

Wednesday, July 29th, 2026

Social Gathering
Summer Recess
Time: 12:30 pm - 1:00 pm
Place: Lawn in front of Birge Hall
Speaker: Everyone is welcome
Abstract: If the weather is nice, we'll meet on Bascom Hill (in front of Birge Hall). Feel free to bring your lunch. We will borrow cornhole and ladder toss from the L&S Dean's Office and play outside for 30 minutes. Some of us will probably walk up together, meeting in the courtyard between Chamberlin and Sterling ~12:25. Feel free to walk with us! No need to sign up. Just come join us!
Host: Sharon Kahn
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Thursday, July 30th, 2026

Thesis Defense
Verification of Magnetohydrodynamic Computations in Stellarators and Analytical Modeling of Pressure-Driven Instabilities in Low Magnetic Shear
Time: 2:00 pm - 4:00 pm
Place: ERB 106 or
Speaker: Sanket Patil, Physics PhD Graduate Student
Abstract: While the risk of current-driven instabilities and disruptions is diminished in stellarators, macroscopic instabilities can lead to a range of consequences from a non-disruptive increase in transport to crashes in the pressure profile. Evaluating stability with verified numerical models and theoretical analysis can elucidate plasma behavior and aid the development of future stellarators.

In this vein, computational routines are developed to support stellarator simulations with the initial-value magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) code NIMSTELL. Developments include mapping ideal MHD equilibria from the DESC code and efficient preconditioning for typical stellarator configurations. Subsequently, NIMSTELL is verified through benchmarks against initial-value reduced-MHD simulations in JOREK and full-MHD eigenvalue calculations in CASTOR3D. Linear growth rates are compared for tearing and ballooning modes in W7-A, a tearing mode in QA and a near-resonant interchange mode in QH. NIMSTELL and CASTOR3D growth rates agree to within $3%$ for most cases, verifying the accuracy of both codes. Larger deviations (∼ 10%) in JOREK growth rates are attributed to the use of a reduced-MHD model. For the QA tearing mode, the three codes demonstrate the theoretical $\eta^{3/5}$ scaling for tearing modes. Because ballooning growth rates are higher at shorter wavelengths, the challenge of spatially resolving the W7-A ballooning eigenmode is considered in detail.

Informed by the prevalence of low magnetic shear in optimized configurations, pressure-driven instabilities are investigated in the low-shear regime. Linear and nonlinear simulations with NIMSTELL indicate that such modes can severely degrade confinement, consistent with results from prior research. Following the standard analysis of ballooning modes, which is valid for magnetic shear of order unity, a modified theoretical model valid for low shear is developed using the Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin (WKB) method. The analysis yields a system of two coupled ordinary differential equations (ODE) that constitutes an eigenvalue problem analogous to standard ballooning analysis. In contrast to the latter, the eigenvalue of the low-shear ODE system does not reduce to a three-dimensional (3D) function in the 4D phase space. This avoids the “lock-in” phenomenon and corresponding singular solutions found in standard analysis. As a result, eigenvalues of the ideal MHD normal mode equation can be determined using conventional quantization methods such as the Einstein-Brillouin-Keller (EBK) conditions. The low-shear model is verified for an axisymmetric configuration by comparing the linear growth rates given by the EBK conditions with NIMSTELL results.
Host: Chris Hegna
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Friday, July 31st, 2026

No events scheduled